Mirzapur Est. 1990 Authentic Handmade Rugs & Carpets Direct From Master Weavers • Worldwide Export Shipping
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Mirzapur Craft Tradition

The 7-Step Artisan Weaving Process Behind Every Carpet

A comprehensive look into how raw New Zealand wool and golden jute are transformed into heirloom museum-grade carpets through centuries of generational technique in Mirzapur.

Wool Carding
Step 01

Raw Fleece Grading & Hand Spinning

We select long-staple New Zealand virgin wool, renowned for its exceptional tensile strength, pure white base, and natural lanolin content. The fleece is gently hand-carded to align fibers and spun on traditional spinning wheels (*charkhas*) to yield elastic yarns that resist crushing.

Step 02

Pot Dyeing & Colorfast Alchemy

Yarns are submerged into simmering copper dye vats. Master dyers match intricate Pantone TPX shades using chrome-fast pigments and organic vegetable dyes (madder root, walnut rind, indigo). Skeins are sun-dried under the open Mirzapur sky to seal luster.

Pot Dyeing
Loom Knotting
Step 03

Loom Warping & Coded Chart Knotting

Warp strings are tightly strung on vertical timber looms. Artisans interpret the *Naksha* (coded graph), individually tying Tibetan or Persian cross-knots around adjacent warps before severing the yarn with a curved knife and beating the row tight with a heavy iron comb (*panja*).

Step 04

Traditional Herbal Washing

Freshly unrolled rugs undergo multi-stage washings with pure natural soapnuts (*Reetha*) and running water. Wooden scrapers press out excess water, eliminating stray loose fibers and imparting a soft, silky sheen to the wool.

Herbal Washing
Hand Carving
Step 05

Hand Shearing & Relief Embossing

Using specialized curved shears, master clippers level the pile to exact millimeters and hand-carve fine grooves around motif contours, yielding high-definition tactile relief that pops in ambient lighting.

Step 06

Multi-Point Quality Control & Finishing

Each carpet is measured for squareness, knot uniformity, color precision, and tensile edge surging. Any imperfection is rectified by hand before our master weaver attaches the authenticity hallmark.

QC and Finishing
Export Packaging
Step 07

Triple-Layer Waterproof Export Packaging

Carpets are rolled with moisture-absorbent silica, wrapped in heavy polyethylene waterproof sheeting, and encased in tear-proof stitched woven hessian sacking for safe global transit via air or sea.

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